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CHAPTER IX.
Adventures in the Forest, on the River, and in the City
The Bear Hunter's Story.--Service in the Legislature.--Candidate for
Congress.--Electioneering.--The New Speculation.--Disastrous Voyage.--Narrow
Escape.--New Electioneering Exploits.--Odd Speeches.--The Visit to Crockett's
Cabin.--His Political Views.--His Honesty.--Opposition to Jackson.--Scene at
Raleigh.--Dines with the President.--Gross Caricature.--His Annoyance.
Crockett was very fond of hunting-adventures, and told stories of these
enterprises in a racy way, peculiarly characteristic of the man. The following
narrative from his own lips, the reader will certainly peruse with much
interest.
"I was sitting by a good fire in my little cabin, on a cool November evening,
roasting potatoes I believe, and playing with my children, when some one halloed
at the fence. I went out, and there were three strangers, who said they come to
take an elk-hunt. I was glad to see 'em, invited 'em in, and after supper we
cleaned our guns. I took down old Betsey, rubbed her up, greased her, and laid
her away to rest. She is a mighty rough old piece. but I love her, for she and I
have seen hard times. She mighty seldom tells me a lie. If I hold her right, she
always sends the ball where I tell her, After we were all fixed, I told 'em
hunting-stories till bedtime.
"Next morning was clear and cold, and by times I sounded my horn, and my dogs
came howling 'bout me, ready for a, chase. Old Rattler was a little lame--a bear
bit him in the shoulder; but Soundwell, Tiger, and the rest of 'em were all
mighty anxious. We got a bite, and saddled our horses. I went by to git a
neighbor to drive for us, and off we started for the Harricane. My dogs looked
mighty wolfish; they kept jumping on one another and growling. I knew they were
run mad for a fight, for they hadn't had one for two or three days. We were in
fine spirits, and going 'long through very open woods, when one of the strangers
said, 'I would give my horse now to see a bear.'
"Said I, 'Well, give me your horse,' and I pointed to an old bear, about three
or four hundred yards ahead of us, feeding on acorns.
"I had been looking at him some time, but he was so far off; I wasn't certain
what it was. However, I hardly spoke before we all strained off; and the woods
fairly echoed as we harked the dogs on. The old bear didn't want to run, and he
never broke till we got most upon him; but then he buckled for it, I tell you.
When they overhauled him he just rared up on his hind legs, and he boxed the
dogs 'bout at a mighty rate. He hugged old Tiger and another, till he dropped 'em
nearly lifeless; but the others worried him, and after a while they all come to,
and they give him trouble. They are mighty apt, I tell you, to give a bear
trouble before they leave him.
"'Twas a mighty pretty fight--'twould have done any one's soul good to see it,
just to see how they all rolled about. It was as much as I could do to keep the
strangers from shooting him; but I wouldn't let 'em, for fear they would kill
some of my dogs. After we got tired seeing 'em fight, I went in among 'em, and
the first time they got him down I socked my knife in the old bear. We then hung
him up, and went on to take our elk-hunt. You never seed fellows so delighted as
them strangers was. Blow me, if they didn't cut more capers, jumping about, than
the old bear. 'Twas a mighty pretty fight, but I believe I seed more fun looking
at them than at the bear.
"By the time we got to the Harricane, we were all rested, and ripe for a drive.
My dogs were in a better humor, for the fight had just taken off the wiry edge.
So I placed the strangers at the stands through which I thought the elk would
pass, sent the driver way up ahead, and I went down below.
"Everything was quiet, and I leaned old Betsey 'gin a tree, and laid down. I
s'pose I had been lying there nearly an hour, when I heard old Tiger open. He
opened once or twice, and old Rattler gave a long howl; the balance joined in,
and I knew the elk were up. I jumped up and seized my rifle. I could hear
nothing but one continued roar of all my dogs, coming right towards me. Though I
was an old hunter, the music made my hair stand on end. Soon after they first
started, I heard one gun go off, and my dogs stopped, but not long, for they
took a little tack towards where I had placed the strangers. One of them fired,
and they dashed back, and circled round way to my left. I run down 'bout a
quarter of a mile, and I heard my dogs make a bend like they were coming to me.
While I was listening, I heard the bushes breaking still lower down, and started
to run there.
"As I was going 'long, I seed two elks burst out of the Harricane 'bout one
hundred and thirty or forty yards below me. There was an old buck and a doe. I
stopped, waited till they got into a clear place, and as the old fellow made a
leap, I raised old Bet, pulled trigger, and she spoke out. The smoke blinded me
so, that I couldn't see what I did; but as it cleared away, I caught a glimpse
of only one of them going through the bushes; so I thought I had the other. I
went up, and there lay the old buck kicking. I cut his throat, and by that time,
Tiger and two of my dogs came up. I thought it singular that all my dogs wasn't
there, and I began to think they had killed another. After the dogs had bit him,
and found out he was dead, old Tiger began to growl, and curled himself up
between his legs. Everything had to stand off then, for he wouldn't let the
devil himself touch him.
"I started off to look for the strangers. My two dogs followed me. After gitting
away a piece, I looked back, and once in a while I could see old Tiger git up
and shake the elk, to see if he was really dead, and then curl up between his
legs agin. I found the strangers round a doe elk the driver had killed; and one
of 'em said he was sure he had killed one lower down. I asked him if he had
horns. He said he didn't see any. I put the dogs on where he said he had shot,
and they didn't go fur before they came to a halt. I went up, and there lay a
fine buck elk; and though his horns were four or five feet long, the fellow who
shot him was so scared that he never saw them. We had three elk, and a bear; and
we managed to git it home, then butchered our game, talked over our hunt, and
had a glorious frolic."
Crockett served in the Legislature for two years, during which time nothing
occurred of special interest. These were the years of 1823 and 1824. Colonel
Alexander was then the representative, in the National Legislature, of the
district in which Crockett lived. He had offended his constituents by voting for
the Tariff. It was proposed to run Crockett for Congress in opposition to him.
Crockett says:
"I told the people that I could not stand that. It was a step above my
knowledge; and I know'd nothing about Congress matters."
They persisted; but he lost the election; for cotton was very high, and
Alexander urged that it was in consequence of the Tariff. Two years passed away,
which Crockett spent in the wildest adventures of hunting. He was a true man of
the woods with no ambition for any better home than the log cabin he occupied.
There was no excitement so dear to him as the pursuit and capture of a grizzly
bear. There is nothing on record, in the way of hunting, which surpasses the
exploits of this renowned bear-hunter. But there is a certain degree of sameness
in these narratives of skill and endurance which would weary the reader.
In the fall of 1825, Crockett built two large flat-boats, to load with staves
for the making of casks, which he intended to take down the river to market. He
employed a number of hands in building the boat and splitting out the staves,
and engaged himself in these labors "till the bears got fat." He then plunged
into the woods, and in two weeks killed fifteen. The whole winter was spent in
hunting with his son and his dogs. His workmen continued busy getting the
staves, and when the rivers rose with the spring floods, he had thirty thousand
ready for the market.
With this load he embarked for New Orleans. His boats without difficulty floated
down the Obion into the majestic Mississippi. It was the first time he had seen
the rush of these mighty waters. There was before him a boat voyage of nearly
fifteen hundred miles, through regions to him entirely unknown. In his own
account of this adventure he writes:
"When I got into the Mississippi I found all my hands were bad scared. In fact,
I believe I was scared a little the worst of any; for I had never been down the
river, and I soon discovered that my pilot was as ignorant of the business as
myself. I hadn't gone far before I determined to lash the two boats together. We
did so; but it made them so heavy and obstinate that it was next akin to
impossible to do any thing at all with them, or to guide them right in the
river.
"That evening we fell in company with some Ohio boats, and about night we tried
to land, but we could not. The Ohio men hollered to us to go on and run all
night. We took their advice, though we had a good deal rather not. But we
couldn't do any other way. In a short distance we got into what is called the
Devil's Elbow. And if any place in the wide creation has its own proper name I
thought it was this. Here we had about the hardest work that I was ever engaged
in in my life, to keep out of danger. And even then we were in it all the while.
We twice attempted to land at Wood Yards, which we could see, but couldn't
reach.
"The people would run out with lights, and try to instruct us how to get to
shore; but all in vain. Our boats were so heavy that we could not take them much
any way except the way they wanted to go, and just the way the current would
carry them. At last we quit trying to land, and concluded just to go ahead as
well as we could, for we found we couldn't do any better.
"Some time in the night I was down in the cabin of one of the boats, sitting by
the fire, thinking on what a hobble we had got into; and how much better
bear-hunting was on hard land, than floating along on the water, when a fellow
had to go ahead whether he was exactly willing or not. The hatch-way of the
cabin came slap down, right through the top of the boat; and it was the only way
out, except a small hole in the side which we had used for putting our arms
through to dip up water before we lashed the boats together.
"We were now floating sideways, and the boat I was in was the hindmost as we
went. All at once I heard the hands begin to run over the top of the boat in
great confusion, and pull with all their might. And the first thing I know'd
after this we went broadside full tilt against the head of an island, where a
large raft of drift timber had lodged. The nature of such a place would be, as
everybody knows, to suck the boats down and turn them right under this raft; and
the uppermost boat would, of course, be suck'd down and go under first. As soon
as we struck, I bulged for my hatchway, as the boat was turning under sure
enough. But when I got to it, the water was pouring through in a current as
large as the hole would let it, and as strong as the weight of the river would
force it. I found I couldn't get out here, for the boat was now turned down in
such a way that it was steeper than a house-top. I now thought of the hole in
the side, and made my way in a hurry for that.
"With difficulty I got to it, and when I got there, I found it was too small for
me to get out by my own power, and I began to think that I was in a worse box
than ever. But I put my arms through, and hollered as loud as I could roar, as
the boat I was in hadn't yet quite filled with water up to my head; and the
hands who were next to the raft, seeing my arms out, and hearing me holler,
seized them, and began to pull. I told them I was sinking, and to pull my arms
off, or force me through, for now I know'd well enough it was neck or nothing,
come out or sink.
"By a violent effort they jerked me through; but I was in a pretty pickle when I
got through. I had been sitting without any clothing over my shirt; this was tom
off, and I was literally skinn'd like a rabbit. I was, however, well pleased to
get out in any way, even without shirt or hide; as before I could straighten
myself on the boat next to the raft, the one they pull'd me out of went entirely
under, and I have never seen it any more to this day. We all escaped on to the
raft, where we were compelled to sit all night, about a mile from land on either
side. Four of my company were bareheaded, and three barefooted; and of that
number I was one. I reckon I looked like a pretty cracklin ever to get to
Congress!
"We had now lost all our loading, and every particle of our clothing, except
what little we had on; but over all this, while I was sitting there, in the
night, floating about on the drift, I felt happier and better off than I ever
had in my life before, for I had just made such a marvellous escape, that I had
forgot almost everything else in that; and so I felt prime.
"In the morning about sunrise, we saw a boat coming down, and we hailed her.
They sent a large skiff, and took us all on board, and carried us down as far as
Memphis. Here I met with a friend, that I never can forget as long as I am able
to go ahead at anything; it was a Major Winchester, a merchant of that place; he
let us all have hats, and shoes, and some little money to go upon, and so we all
parted.
"A young man and myself concluded to go on down to Natchez, to see if we could
hear anything of our boats; for we supposed they would float out from the raft,
and keep on down the river. We got on a boat at Memphis, that was going down,
and so cut out. Our largest boat, we were informed, had been seen about fifty
miles below where we stove, and an attempt had been made to land her, but
without success, as she was as hard-headed as ever
"This was the last of my boats, and of my boating; for it went so badly with me
along at the first, that I had not much mind to try it any more. I now returned
home again, and, as the next August was the Congressional election, I began to
turn my attention a little to that matter, as it was beginning to be talked of a
good deal among the people."
Cotton was down very low. Crockett could now say to the people: "You see the
effects of the Tariff." There were two rival candidates for the office, Colonel
Alexander and General Arnold. Money was needed to carry the election, and
Crockett had no money. He resolved, however, to try his chances. A friend loaned
him a little money to start with; which sum Crockett, of course, expended in
whiskey, as the most potent influence, then and there, to secure an election.
"So I was able," writes Crockett, "to buy a little of the 'creature,' to put my
friends in a good humor, as well as the other gentlemen, for they all treat in
that country; not to get elected, of course, for that would be against the law,
but just to make themselves and their friends feel their keeping a little."
The contest was, as usual, made up of drinking, feasting, and speeches. Colonel
Alexander was an intelligent and worthy man, who had been public surveyor.
General Arnold was a lawyer of very respectable attainments. Neither of these
men considered Crockett a candidate in the slightest degree to be feared. They
only feared each other, and tried to circumvent each other.
On one occasion there was a large gathering, where all three of the candidates
were present, and each one was expected to make a speech. It came Crockett's lot
to speak first. He knew nothing of Congressional affairs, and had sense enough
to be aware that it was not best for him to attempt to speak upon subjects of
which he was entirely ignorant. He made one of his funny speeches, very short
and entirely non-committal. Colonel Alexander followed, endeavoring to grapple
with the great questions of tariffs, finance, and internal improvements, which
were then agitating the nation.
General Arnold then, in his turn, took the stump, opposing the measures which
Colonel Alexander had left. He seemed entirely to ignore the fact that Crockett
was a candidate. Not the slightest allusion was made to him in his speech. The
nervous temperament predominated in the man, and he was easily annoyed. While
speaking, a large flock of guinea-hens came along, whose peculiar and noisy cry
all will remember who have ever heard it. Arnold was greatly disturbed, and at
last requested some one to drive the fowls away. As soon as he had finished his
speech, Crockett again mounted the stump, and ostensibly addressing Arnold, but
really addressing the crowd, said, in a loud voice, but very jocosely:
"Well, General, you are the first man I ever saw that understood the language of
fowls. You had i not the politeness even to allude to me in your speech. But
when my little friends the guinea-hens came up, and began to holler 'Crockett,
Crockett, Crockett,' you were ungenerous enough to drive them all away."
This raised such a universal laugh that even Crockett's opponents feared that he
was getting the best of them in winning the favor of the people. When the day of
election came, the popular bear-hunter beat both of his competitors by
twenty-seven hundred and forty-seven votes. Thus David Crockett, unable to read
and barely able to sign his name, became a member of Congress, to assist in
framing laws for the grandest republic earth has ever known. He represented a
constituency of about one hundred thousand souls.
An intelligent gentleman, travelling in West Tennessee, finding himself within
eight miles of Colonel Crockett's cabin, decided to call upon the man whose name
had now become quite renowned. This was just after Crockett's election to
Congress, but before he had set out for Washington. There was no road leading to
the lonely hut. He followed a rough and obstructed path or trail, which was
indicated only by blazed trees, and which bore no marks of being often travelled.
At length he came to a small opening in the forest, very rude and uninviting in
its appearance. It embraced eight or ten acres. One of the humblest and least
tasteful of log huts stood in the centre. It was truly a cabin, a mere shelter
from the weather. There was no yard; there were no fences. Not the slightest
effort had been made toward ornamentation. It would be difficult to imagine a
more lonely and cheerless abode.
Two men were seated on stools at the door, both in their shirt-sleeves, engaged
in cleaning their rifles. As the stranger rode up, one of the men rose and came
forward to meet him. He was dressed in very plain homespun attire, with a black
fur cap upon his head. He was a finely proportioned man, about six feet high,
apparently forty-five years of age, and of very frank, pleasing, open
countenance. He held his rifle in his hand, and from his right shoulder hung a
bag made of raccoon skin, to which there was a sheath attached containing a
large butcher-knife.
"This is Colonel Crockett's residence, I presume," said the stranger.
"Yes," was the reply, with a smile as of welcome.
"Have I the pleasure of seeing that gentleman before me?" the stranger added.
"If it be a pleasure," was the courtly reply, "you have, sir."
"Well, Colonel," responded the stranger, "I have ridden much out of my way to
spend a day or two with you, and take a hunt."
"Get down, sir," said the Colonel, cordially. "I am delighted to see you. I like
to see strangers. And the only care I have is that I cannot accommodate them as
well as I could wish. I have no corn, but my little boy will take your horse
over to my son-in-law's. He is a good fellow, and will take care of him."
Leading the stranger into his cabin, Crockett very courteously introduced him to
his brother, his wife, and his daughters. He then added:
"You see we are mighty rough here. I am afraid you will think it hard times. But
we have to do the best we can. I started mighty poor, and have been rooting
'long ever since. But I hate apologies. What I live upon always, I think a
friend can for a day or two. I have but little, but that little is as free as
the water that runs. So make yourself at home."
Mrs. Crockett was an intelligent and capable woman for one in her station in
life. The cabin was clean and orderly, and presented a general aspect of
comfort. Many trophies of the chase were in the house, and spread around the
yard. Several dogs, looking like war-worn veterans, were sunning themselves in
various parts of the premises.
All the family were neatly dressed in home-made garments. Mrs. Crockett was a
grave, dignified woman, very courteous to her guests. The daughters were
remarkably pretty, but very diffident. Though entirely uneducated, they could
converse very easily, seeming to inherit their father's fluency of utterance.
They were active and efficient in aiding their mother in her household work.
Colonel Crockett, with much apparent pleasure, conducted his guest over the
small patch of ground he had grubbed and was cultivating. He exhibited his
growing peas and pumpkins, and his little field of corn, with as much apparent
pleasure as an Illinois farmer would now point out his hundreds of acres of
waving grain. The hunter seemed surprisingly well informed. As we have
mentioned, nature had endowed him with unusual strength of mind, and with a
memory which was almost miraculous. He never forgot anything he had heard. His
electioneering tours had been to him very valuable schools of education.
Carefully he listened to all the speeches and the conversation of the
intelligent men he met with.
John Quincy Adams was then in the Presidential chair. It was the year 1827.
Nearly all Crockett's constituents were strong Jackson-men. Crockett, who
afterward opposed Jackson, subsequently said, speaking of his views at that
time:
"I can say on my conscience, that I was, without disguise, the friend and
supporter of General Jackson upon his principles, as he had laid them down, and
as I understood them, before his election as President."
Alluding to Crockett's political views at that time, his guest writes, "I held
in high estimation the present Administration of our country. To this he was
opposed. His views, however, delighted me. And were they more generally adopted
we should be none the loser. He was opposed to the Administration, and yet
conceded that many of its acts were wise and efficient, and would have received
his cordial support. He admired Mr. Clay, but had objections to him. He was
opposed to the Tariff, yet, I think, a supporter of the United States Bank. He
seemed to have the most horrible objection to binding himself to any man or set
of men. He said, 'I would as lieve be an old coon-dog as obliged to do what any
man or set of men would tell me to do. I will support the present Administration
as far as I would any other; that is, as far as I believe its views to be right.
I will pledge myself to support no Administration. I had rather be politically
damned than hypocritically immortalized.'"
In the winter of 1827, Crockett emerged from his cabin in the wilderness for a
seat in Congress. He was so poor that he had not money enough to pay his
expenses to Washington. His election had cost him one hundred and fifty dollars,
which a friend had loaned him. The same friend advanced one hundred dollars more
to help him on his journey.
"When I left home," he says, "I was happy, devilish, and full of fun. I bade
adieu to my friends, dogs, and rifle, and took the stage, where I met with much
variety of character, and amused myself when my humor prompted. Being fresh from
the backwoods, my stories amused my companions, and I passed my time pleasantly.
"When I arrived at Raleigh the weather was cold and rainy, and we were all dull
and tired. Upon going into the tavern, where I was an entire stranger, the room
was crowded, and the crowd did not give way that I might come to the fire. I was
rooting my way to the fire, not in a good humor, when some fellow staggered up
towards me, and cried out, 'Hurrah for Adams.'
"Said I, 'Stranger, you had better hurrah for hell, and praise your own
country.'
"'And who are you? said he. I replied:
"'I am that same David Crockett, fresh from the backwoods, half horse, half
alligator, a little touched with the snapping-turtle. I can wade the
Mississippi, leap the Ohio, ride upon a streak of lightning, and slip without a
scratch down a honey-locust. I can whip my weight in wildcats, and, if any
gentleman pleases, for a ten-dollar bill he can throw in a panther. I can hug a
bear too close for comfort, and eat any man opposed to General Jackson.'"
All eyes were immediately turned toward this strange man, for all had heard of
him. A place was promptly made for him at the fire. He was afterward asked if
this wondrous outburst of slang was entirely unpremeditated. He said that it
was; that it had all popped into his head at once; and that he should never have
thought of it again, had not the story gone the round of the newspapers.
"I came on to Washington," he says, "and drawed two hundred and fifty dollars,
and purchased with it a check on the bank in Nashville, and enclosed it to my
friend. And I may say, in truth, I sent this money with a mighty good will, for
I reckon nobody in this world loves a friend better than me, or remembers a
kindness longer."
Soon after his arrival at Washington he was invited to dine with President
Adams, a man of the highest culture, whose manners had been formed in the courts
of Europe. Crockett, totally unacquainted with the usages of society, did not
know what the note of invitation meant, and inquired of a friend, the Hon. Mr.
Verplanck. He says:
"I was wild from the backwoods, and didn't know nothing about eating dinner with
the big folks of our country. And how should I, having been a hunter all my
life? I had eat most of my dinners on a log in the woods, and sometimes no
dinner at all. I knew, whether I ate dinner with the President or not was a
matter of no importance, for my constituents were not to be benefited by it. I
did not go to court the President, for I was opposed to him in principle, and
had no favors to ask at his hands. I was afraid, however, I should be awkward,
as I was so entirely a stranger to fashion; and in going along, I resolved to
observe the conduct of my friend Mr. Verplanck, and to do as he did. And I know
that I did behave myself right well."
Some cruel wag wrote the following ludicrous account of this dinner-party, which
went the round of all the papers as veritable history. The writer pretended to
quote Crockett's own account of the dinner.
"The first thing I did," said Davy, "after I got to Washington, was to go to the
President's. I stepped into the President's house. Thinks I, who's afeard. If I
didn't, I wish I may be shot. Says I, 'Mr. Adams, I am Mr. Crockett, from
Tennessee.' So, says he, 'How d'ye do, Mr. Crockett?' And he shook me by the
hand, although he know'd I went the whole hog for Jackson. If he didn't, I wish
I may be shot.
"Not only that, but he sent me a printed ticket to dine with him. I've got it in
my pocket yet. I went to dinner, and I walked all around the long table, looking
for something that I liked. At last I took my seat beside a fat goose, and I
helped myself to as much of it as I wanted. But I hadn't took three bites, when
I looked away up the table at a man they called Tash (attache'). He was talking
French to a woman on t'other side of the table. He dodged his head and she
dodged hers, and then they got to drinking wine across the table.
"But when I looked back again my plate was gone, goose and all. So I jist cast
my eyes down to t'other end of the table, and sure enough I seed a white man
walking off with my plate. I says, 'Hello, mister, bring back my plate.' He
fetched it back in a hurry, as you may think. And when he set it down before me,
how do you think it was? Licked as clean as my hand. If it wasn't, I wish I may
be shot!
"Says he, 'What will you have, sir?' And says I, 'You may well say that, after
stealing my goose.' And he began to laugh. Then says I, 'Mister, laugh if you
please; but I don't half-like sich tricks upon travellers.' I then filled my
plate with bacon and greens. And whenever I looked up or down the table, I held
on to my plate with my left hand.
"When we were all done eating, they cleared everything off the table, and took
away the table-cloth. And what do you think? There was another cloth under it.
If there wasn't, I wish I may be shot! Then I saw a man coming along carrying a
great glass thing, with a glass handle below, something like a candlestick. It
was stuck full of little glass cups, with something in them that looked good to
eat. Says I, 'Mister, bring that thing here.' Thinks I, let's taste them first.
They were mighty sweet and good, so I took six of them. If I didn't, I wish I
may be shot!"
This humorous fabrication was copied into almost every paper in the Union. The
more respectable portion of Crockett's constituents were so annoyed that their
representative should be thus held up to the contempt of the nation, that
Crockett felt constrained to present a reliable refutation of the story. He
therefore obtained and published certificates from three gentlemen, testifying
to his good behavior at the table. Hon. Mr. Verplanck, of New York, testified as
follows:
"I dined at the President's, at the time alluded to, in company with you, and I
had, I recollect, a good deal of conversation with you. Your behavior there was,
I thought, perfectly becoming and proper. And I do not recollect, or believe,
that you said or did anything resembling the newspaper-account."
Two other members of Congress were equally explicit in their testimony.
During Crockett's first two sessions in Congress he got along very smoothly,
cooperating generally with what was called the Jackson party. In 1829 he was
again reelected by an overwhelming majority. On the 4th of March of this year,
Andrew Jackson was inaugurated President of the United States. It may be doubted
whether there ever was a more honest, conscientious man in Congress than David
Crockett. His celebrated motto, "Be sure that you are right, and then go ahead,"
seemed ever to animate him. He could neither be menaced or bribed to support any
measure which he thought to be wrong. Ere long he found it necessary to oppose
some of Jackson's measures. We will let him tell the story in his own truthful
words:
"Soon after the commencement of this second term, I saw, or thought I did, that
it was expected of me that I would bow to the name of Andrew Jackson, and follow
him in all his motions, and windings, and turnings, even at the expense of my
conscience and judgment. Such a thing was new to me, and a total stranger to my
principles. I know'd well enough, though, that if I didn't 'hurrah' for his
name, the hue and cry was to be raised against me, and I was to be sacrificed,
if possible. His famous, or rather I should say his infamous Indian bill was
brought forward, and I opposed it from the purest motives in the world. Several
of my colleagues got around me, and told me how well they loved me, and that I
was ruining myself. They said this was a favorite measure of the President, and
I ought to go for it. I told them I believed it was a wicked, unjust measure,
and that I should go against it, let the cost to myself be what it might; that I
was willing to go with General Jackson in everything that I believed was honest
and right; but, further than this, I wouldn't go for him or any other man in the
whole creation.
"I had been elected by a majority of three thousand five hundred and eighty-five
votes, and I believed they were honest men, and wouldn't want me to vote for any
unjust notion, to please Jackson or any one else; at any rate, I was of age, and
determined to trust them. I voted against this Indian bill, and my conscience
yet tells me that I gave a good, honest vote, and one that I believe will not
make me ashamed in the day of judgment. I served out my term, and though many
amusing, things happened, I am not disposed to swell my narrative by inserting
them.
"When it closed, and I returned home, I found the storm had raised against me
sure enough; and it was echoed from side to side, and from end to end of my
district, that I had turned against Jackson. This was considered the
unpardonable sin. I was hunted down like a wild varment, and in this hunt every
little newspaper in the district, and every little pinhook lawyer was engaged.
Indeed, they were ready to print anything and everything that the ingenuity of
man could invent against me."
In consequence of this opposition, Crockett lost his next election, and yet by a
majority of but seventy votes. For two years he remained at home hunting bears.
But having once tasted the pleasures of political life, and the excitements of
Washington, his silent rambles in the woods had lost much of their ancient
charms. He was again a candidate at the ensuing election, and, after a very warm
contest gained the day by a majority of two hundred and two votes.
Chapter 10
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